IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 notification has been released on August 22, 2025 by IIT Bombay for admissions in Masters Degree or integrated PhD programs in IITs, NITs, IISc, and other IIT JAM Biotechnology result sharing institutes. For informations regarding IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 application form releasing date, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 last date of application, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 pattern, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 syllabus, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 date, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 cut offs, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 admission process, IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam PYQs and more read this article.
Also read IIT JAM Syllabus
IIT JAM Exam 2026 Overview
IIT JAM(Indian Institute Of Technology Joint Admission Test for Master’s) is a national-level exam conducted by IITs for admission in Masters or integrated PhD in IITS, NITs, and other institutes that share results. IIT JAM provides admissions for 7 subjects: Mathematics, Mathematical Statistics, Biotechnology, Physics, Chemistry, Geology, and Economics.
IIT JAM Exam 2026 notification was released on August 22, 2025. IIT JAM covers a wide range of subjects, and IIT JAM Exam is a national-level exam. IIT JAM EXAM 2026 highlight is given table below-
| Particulars | Details |
| Exam name | IIT JAM 2026 |
| Conducting body | Indian Institute of Technology(IITs) |
| Exam level | National |
| Mode of exam | Computer Based Test(CBT) |
| Course offered through an entrance exam | M.Sc. & integrated PhD. |
| Exam fee | INR 900(for female of any category ) INR 1250(for females applying for two subjects) INR 1800(all other categories applying for one subject ) INR 2500 (for other candidates applying for two subjects) |
| Total marks | 100 |
| Total no. of questions | 60 |
| Marking scheme | Section A 1 marks Section B 2marks Section C 2 marks |
| Medium | English |
| Colleges accepting IIT JAM Scores | IITs, NITs, CFTIs & IISC Bangalore |
| Total no. of seats | 2900(approx.) |
| No. of exam cities | 113 |
| Application mode | online |
| Exam duration | 3 hours |
| Exam frequency | Once a year |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Dates
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Important dates are given table below-
| IIT JAM 2026 Examination Schedule | Date(tentative) |
| IIT JAM 2026 notification out | August 22, 2025 |
| The Jam online application processing system(JOAPS) opens | September 5, 2025 |
| Last date of online registration/form submission | October 20, 2025 |
| Availability of the IIT Jam admit card for download | January 5, 2026 |
| Date of jam Exam | February 15, 2026 |
| Declaration of Jam Result 2026 | March 20, 2026 |
| Portals for admissions | Ist week of April 2026 |
Also read IIT JAM Exam Pattern
IIT JAM Biotechnology EXAM 2026 Eligibility Criteria
IIT JAM Biotechnology EXAM 2026 eligibility may be updated after the release of official notification. In the case of such a condition, we will update the information as soon as possible. Eligibility Criteria for IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 are given in the table below
| Eligibility criteria | Details |
| Nationality | Indian nd foreign nations both can apply for the IIT JAM exam |
| Educational qualification |
|
| Appearing candidates | Final year candidates are eligible to apply for the IIT JAM Exam Form |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam Pattern 2026
IITJAM Biotechnology Exam Pattern 2026 released with official notification of IIT JAM Exam 2026. IIT JAM 2026 Exam Pattern is given below in table:
| Sections | Type of questions | No. of questions | Marks |
| Section A | MCQs+ | 30 | 10*1+20*2=50 |
| Section B | MSQs | 10 | 10*2=20 |
| Section C | NAT | 20 | 10*1+10*2=30 |
| Total | 60 | 100 |
Also read IIT JAM PYQs
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Syllabus
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Syllabus contains four sections-Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each part contains selected topics that are important. Physics and Mathematics are at the 10+2 level, and Chemistry & Physics are at Under Graduate level.
The detailed syllabus of each section, topic-wise, is given below –
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Syllabus Biology
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 syllabus biology part contains the topics Cell Biology, Biochemistry, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution, Microbiology, Plant Biology, Animal Biology, Ecology, Biotechnology, and the subtopics are listed table below-
| Topic | Subtopic |
| Cell Biology | Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; Membrane structure and function; Organelles and internal organization of the eukaryotic cell; Protein trafficking in a eukaryotic cell; Cell communication – signalling pathways: endocrine and paracrine signalling; Extracellular matrix and apoptosis; Cell cycle – stages of mitosis and meiosis, and control of the cell division cycle |
| Biochemistry | Structure and function of biological macromolecules; Allostery; Enzymes – basic mechanisms of enzyme catalysis, Michaelis-Menten kinetics, enzyme inhibition, vitamins as coenzymes, and regulation; Bioenergetics – free-energy change, high-energy compounds, biological oxidation-reduction reactions and reduction potential; Metabolism – glycolysis, TCA cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, urea cycle, and regulation of glycolysis and TCA cycle. |
| Genetics | Mendel’s laws; Inheritance patterns of polygenic traits; Mendelian inheritance patterns of human disorders; Pedigree analysis; Chromosomal basis of inheritance; Genetic recombination; Mapping genes on chromosomes based on linkage analysis; Plant breeding |
| Molecular Biology | Landmark experiments that established DNA is the genetic material, DNA replication, proofreading and repair of DNA, DNA recombination, Transcription, RNA processing, Translation, Regulation of gene expression, including operons, bacteria, and differential gene expression in multicellular eukaryotes |
| Evolution | Darwinian view – natural selection, fossil record and descent with modification; Population genetics – sources of genetic variation, gene pools and allele frequencies, HardyWeinberg equation, genetic drift, gene flow and adaptive evolution; Different types of speciation; Phylogenetic classification; Origin of life – abiotic synthesis of biological macromolecules, protocell, dating fossils and origin of multicellularity. |
| Microbiology | Isolation; Cultivation; Structural features of viruses, bacteria, fungi, and protozoa; Pathogenic microorganisms; Nutrition-based classification of microbes; Microbial metabolism; Growth kinetics; Submerged fermentation techniques; Microbial genetics. |
| Plant Biology | Types of tissues and organs; Primary and secondary growth; Morphogenesis; Transport in vascular plants; Plant nutrition; Development of flowering plants – gametophytic and sporophytic generations, different developmental phases, genetic control of flowering, gametogenesis, incompatibility, embryogenesis, dormancy, germination and environmental influence; Plant hormones; Photobiology; Plant response to biotic and abiotic stresses |
| Animal Biology | Digestive, circulatory, respiratory, excretory, nervous, reproductive, and endocrine systems; Basics of immunology – Innate and adaptive immunity, Immune cells and Immunoglobulins; Animal development – Fertilization, embryonic pattern formation, cleavage, gastrulation, cellular differentiation and morphogenesis. |
| Ecology | Climate patterns; Terrestrial and aquatic biomes; Environmental constraints on species distribution; Factors affecting population density; Interactions among communities; Ecosystems; Ecological remediation |
| Biotechnology | Plant tissue culture; Cloning of animals through somatic cell nuclear transfer; Applications of recombinant DNA technology in medicine, agriculture, and forensic science |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Syllabus Method in Biology
Cell Biology, Biochemical techniques, Molecular biology techniques
| Topic | subtopic |
| Cell Biology | Microscopy (light microscopy and electron microscopy); Staining proteins with antibodies; Visualizations using the GFP reporter |
| Biochemical techniques | UV spectrophotometry; Biomolecular chromatography; cell fractionation by centrifugation; Electrophoresis; and Western blotting |
| Molecular biology techniques | DNA cloning – plasmid vectors, and restriction enzymes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Expression of cloned eukaryotic genes in bacteria; Hybridization techniques; DNA sequencing |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Syllabus Chemistry
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Chemistry part contains topics: Structure and properties of Atoms, Bonding in molecules, Chemical kinetics, thermodynamics, and equilibrium, Physical and chemical properties of compounds, Chemistry of organic compounds, Instrumental techniques, and subtopics are given below in the table-
| Topic | Subtopic |
| Structure and properties of Atoms | Bohr’s theory: Periodicity in properties |
| Bonding in molecules | Chemical bonding; Complex formation; Physical and chemical basis of molecular interactions. |
| Chemical kinetics, thermodynamics, and equilibrium | Chemical equilibrium, Chemical thermodynamics (first and second law), and Chemical kinetics (zero and first order reactions) |
| Physical and chemical properties of compounds | Chemical catalysis; Acid-base concepts; Concepts of pH and buffer; Conjugative effects and resonance; Inductive effects; Electromeric effects; Photochemistry; and Electrochemistry |
| Chemistry of organic compounds | Hydrocarbons; Alkyl halides; Alcohols; Aldehydes; Ketones; Carboxylic acids; Amines and their derivatives; Aromatic hydrocarbons, halides, nitro and amino compounds, phenols, diazonium salts, carboxylic and sulphonic acids; Soaps and detergents; Stereochemistry of carbon compounds |
| Instrumental techniques | Spectroscopy: fundamentals of molecular spectroscopy, emission and absorption spectroscopy, UV-Vis, IR, and 1-D proton NMR spectroscopy, basics of mass spectrometry; Basics of calorimetry; Basic concepts of crystallography |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 Syllabus Mathematics Part
IIT JAM Biotechnology mathematics syllabus contains Algebra, Calculus, Statics, and Probability. The Subtopics Are Listed Below the Table
| Topic | Subtopic |
| Algebra | Sets; Relations and Functions; Mathematical Induction; Logarithms; Complex numbers; Linear and Quadratic equations; Sequences and Series; Trigonometry; Cartesian System of Rectangular Coordinates; Straight lines and Family; Three Dimensional Geometry; Permutations and Combinations; Binomial Theorem; Vectors; Matrices and Determinants; Boolean Algebra |
| Calculus | Functions; Limits and Continuity; Differentiation; Ordinary Differential Equations; Application of Derivatives; Integration as inverse process of differentiation; Definite and indefinite integrals; Methods of Integration; Integration by parts |
| Statistics | Measures of dispersion: Mean Deviation for grouped and ungrouped data, Variance and Standard Deviation, and Analysis of Frequency Distribution |
| Probability | Random Experiments; Event; Axiomatic Approach to Probability; Conditional Probability and its properties; Multiplication Theorem on Probability; Independent Events; Bayes’ Theorem; Random Variables and their Probability Distributions; Bernoulli Trials and Binomial Distributions |
IIT JAM Biotechnology 2026 Exam Syllabus Physics Part
IIT JAM Biotechnology physics syllabus contains Classical Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrostatics, Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics. The Subtopics Are Listed In the table below
| Topic | Subtopic |
| Classical mechanics | Units and measurements; Motion in one and two dimensions; Laws of motion; Work and kinetic energy; Conservation of energy; System of particles and rotational motion; Mechanical properties of solids and fluids; |
| Thermodynamics | Thermal properties of matter; Heat and laws of thermodynamics; Kinetic theory of gases; |
| Electrostatics | Electric charge and field; Electric potential and capacitance; Current, resistance, and simple circuits; |
| Magnetism | Moving charges and magnetic field; Magnetism and matter; Electromagnetic induction; Electromagnetic waves; Alternating currents; |
| Optics | Optics: Geometrical Optics – Reflection by spherical mirrors, Refraction at spherical surfaces and lenses, Total internal reflection and Optical instruments; Wave optics – Reflection and refraction of plane waves, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization, and Young’s experiment: Dual nature of radiation and matter |
| Modern Physics | Atoms, nuclei, and nuclear physics; Semiconductor materials, devices, and simple circuits. |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam Cut Offs Last 5 Years
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 cut off will be released after the declaration of the final result. The last 5 years cut-offs category-wise (gen/ OBC/SC/ST/PwD) is given below in the table
| IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam Cut Offs Last 5 Years | |||
| Year | General | OBC-NCL/EWS | SC/ ST/PwD |
| 2025 | 24.46 | 22.01 | 12.23 |
| 2024 | 44.46 | 40.01 | 22.23 |
| 2023 | 33.06 | 29.75 | 16.53 |
| 2022 | 35.25 | 31.73 | 17.62 |
| 2021 | 34.13 | 30.72 | 17.07 |
| 2020 | 39.86 | 35.87 | 19.93 |
Also read IIT JAM Cut Off
IIT JAM Biotechnology Admission Process
Subsequent to the announcement of IIT JAM 2026 results, a qualified candidate satisfying the eligibility requirements(ERs) and minimum essential qualifications (MEQs) seeking admission has to apply online through the IIT JAM 2026 website to the preferred programmes in 22 IITs where the admission is sought. The candidate needs to provide the required information, such as choice of the programmes in order of preference, educational qualifications, percentage of marks/CGPA, category, PwD status, etc. A payment of ₹ 750 (Rupees Seven hundred and fifty only) is to be made online as a nonrefundable processing fee. Foreign nationals with an Indian degree are eligible to apply, subject to the policy of the Admitting Institute.
Also read IIT JAM Mock tests
IIT JAM Biotechnology PYQs
IIT JAM Biotechnology PYQs are most important from an exam preparation point of view. The last 4 years PYQS of IITJAM Biotechnology exams are listed in the following table-
| Year | Download Link |
| IIT JAM Biotechnology 2022 Paper | download |
| IIT JAM Biotechnology 2023 Paper | download |
| IIT JAM Biotechnology 2024 Paper | download |
| IIT JAM Biotechnology 2025 Paper | Download |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam 2026 FAQs
How can we download PYQs for the IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam?
You can download the last 5 years PYQS from the official website of the IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam.
Is solving PYQs beneficial for the IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam?
Yes, of course, PYQs will help you in getting to know the exam level and will help to manage your time, and in some cases, IIT jam repeats the same pattern questions, which will be beneficial for solving the paper.
Which part is difficult in the IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam paper?
In IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam paper, enzyme kinetics and mechanism is the most difficult part.
Can we update our application form for the IIT JAM exam?
es, after completion of the application form for IIT JAM, once again the correction window will open for correcting some data in a limited period, and the charges are applied for correction depending on the correction.
